An experimental technique using cycles of heating and cooling on cherries. Controversial but produces especially intense cups.

Thermal Shock is an experimental technique invented and developed at Hacienda El Paraiso in Colombia by producer Diego Bermudez — one of the revolutionary figures in modern coffee processing. The method gained major visibility when Bermudez won first place at Cup of Excellence Colombia several consecutive years.
The idea: disrupt the bean's biological environment through thermal shock — rapid heating then rapid cooling — multiple times. Each shock breaks down part of the microbiome while another part develops. The combination produces aromatic compounds that don't form in regular fermentation.
Process: the cherries (usually after initial anaerobic fermentation) are submerged in hot water around 70°C for several minutes, then immediately transferred to a cold water bath at ~10°C, repeating the cycle 2-4 times, and finally undergoing especially slow drying (sometimes in temperature-controlled rooms).
Final profile: dramatic. Ripe strawberry, red grapes, savory sauce, cooked berries, pomegranate — the cup can feel almost like a concentrated 'flavor enhancer,' not a regular coffee. Fans of the style are dazzled; traditionalists say it's 'misleading,' not a true expression of the coffee.
The method requires professional equipment (temperature baths, precise thermometers, large-scale water capacity) and remains the domain of a few boutique farms.